Chelidonura amoena Bergh, 1905
Lovely headshield slug
Maximum length: 55 mm
The pattern of this species is variable, but the body is often
in white to light yellow translucent tones,
of which a certain density of black spots predominates on the upper parts.
The elongated body consists of a head, which is called ‘head shield’ due to its shape.
There are no rhinophores, but a pair of chemical receptors located on each side of the head,
slightly behind the shield.
Photos 1 - 3 Johnny: Bangka Island North - Sulawesi
Chelidonura flavolobata Heller & T.E.Thompson, 1983
Yellow-lip chelidonura or Headshield slug
Maximum length: 50 mm
Typical midnight blue colouration with two yellow head lobes.
Photos 1 - 2 Astrid: Hurghada Egypt
Photo 3 Johnny: Hurghada Egypt
Blue swallowtail slug, Leech aglaja, Leach aglaja headshield slug
Maximum length: 2 - 4 cm
Maximum depth: 1 - 12 m
Usually slightly smaller than the specified 4 cm.
Body color varies from red, orange, black or dark brown with black and orange stripes.
Very long forked tail, hence the name.
It feeds on flatworms, which are sucked in when they are found.
Photo 1 Johnny: Bangka Island North Sulawesi
Blue-spotted headshield slug
Maximum length: 50 mm
Depth: 3 - 28 m.
Black body with blue spots.
There are four lobes on the head shield.
It lives in the mud, sand and fine gravel of sheltered reefs.
Often also on large brain and soft corals.
Diet: Worms and other molluscs.
Photos 1 - 3 Johnny: Hurghada Egypt
Chelidonura pallida ( Risbec, 1951 )
Pale headshield slug
Maximum length: 5 cm
Maximum depth: no depth information found, this one was at about 12 m
White body with yellow and black band.
This snail feeds on flatworms, which it finds in abundance in the coral reef.
It is equipped with chemosensors with which it recognizes food.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka island North Sulawesi
Chelidonura varians Eliot, 1903
Blue velvet headshield slug
Maximum length: 70 mm
It has a deep black colouration with bright blue edges from the head
to the dorsal shields and hind appendages. However, this blue line is interrupted,
while another blue line runs along the centre of the head shield
and there may be individual blue spots on other parts of the body.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North - Sulawesi
Mariaglaja alexisi ( Gosliner, 2015 )
Alexis Mariaglaja
Maximum length: 1, 5 - 2, 5 cm This one was just under 0.6 cm
Maximum depth: No depth information found, this one was at 18 m
Black covered with dense tiny white dots.
The head has four lobes and a row of sensory bristles on the front edge.
This snail, like almost all snails of this species, has a short blunt right tail
and a large fleshy, broad and elongated left tail.
It lives on sand, where it feels small organisms living on the ground with its bristles,
and then sucks them in with its mouth.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka island North Sulawesi
Mariaglaja inornata ( Baba, 1949 )
White - capped swallowtail, Headband headshield slug
Maximum length: 2.8 - 4 cm
Maximum depth: 15 m
Variable in color, body base color can be brown, dark blue or black.
The mantle, which is folded up on both sides, is dotted with white.
There is a white bar on the head.
When disturbed, it secretes a reddish substance.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka island North Sulawesi
Mariaglaja tsurugensis ( Baba & Abe, 1959 )
Gold - dotted Chelidonura, Black Chelidonura
Maximum length: 1 - 2 cm
Maximum depth: 0 - 8 m
They come in different color variations, from completely black to black with white spots
and up to white specimens with black and yellow spots.
Until it was discovered that these specimens all belonged together,
( as they had different colors ) it took a while.
Now they have been synonymized to four different species.
They are found in shallow lagoons on fine sand.
Diet: small flatworms.
Odontoglaja guamensis ( Rudman, 1978 )
Guam Odontoglaja
Maximum length: 1 - 1.3 cm
Maximum depth: 15 m
Very small, flat, often pink-colored tubercles surrounded by a white ring.
This small, very color-variable head shield snail feeds on other nudibranchs,
as well as flatworms and polychaetes.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North Sulawesi
Philinopsis speciosa Pease, 1860
Blue-margin headshield slug or Showy headshield slug
Maximum length: 35 mm
Colour: Extremely variable, brown or black, with or without yellow and blue markings.
Truncated body with an enlarged posterior part of the head shield.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North - Sulawesi
Sagaminopteron psychedelicum
Psychedelic Batwing slug
Maximum length: 0.8 - 2 cm
Maximum depth: 0 - 25 m
The mantle base color is gray-blue with round or elongated, black-edged spots.
Feeding: Sponge Dysidea cf herbacea.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North Sulawesi
Siphopteron brunneomarginatum ( Carlson & Hoff, 1974 )
Darkmargin batwing slug
Maximum length: 0.2 - 0.4 cm
Maximum depth: 12 m
Only a few mm in size, uniformly yellow with brown edges on the parapodia.
On photo 2 you can see how small the snail is in comparison with my finger.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North Sulawesi
Tubulophilinopsis gardineri Eliot, 1903
Gardiner's headshield slug
Maximum length: 35 mm
This striking tropical snail has a dark body colour,
a bright blue band on the edge of the mantle
and a white line running across the middle of its body.
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Bangka Island North - Sulawesi
Tubulophilinopsis pilsbryi ( Eliot, 1900 )
Pilsbry's headshield slug
Sorry for the bad quality it was only about 0,3 cm big
Maximum length: 10 - 20 m
Maximum depth: 2.5 - 10 cm
Carnivorous snails, supposed to eat worms.
Photo 1 Johnny: Bangka Island North Sulawesi
Tubulophilinopsis sp.
No english designation
Species not yet described
Maximum length: ? This one was about 3.5 cm
Maximum depth: ? This one was at 14 m
Blue-black body, with white spots
Photos 1 - 2 Johnny: Banka Island North Sulawesi